|
Wildlife Conservation Society
JAKARTA, INDONESIA (Jakarta Post) - The Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS) has finished a joint research program with the Halimun Salak Mountain National Park Agency (TNGHS), hoping that the result from their combined efforts will shed light on wild bird trading.
The research, conducted at the eagle conservation site at TNGHS, looked at the prevalence and dynamics of the H1N1 Avian Flu pathogen in wild birds sold at the Empang bird market in Bogor and wild birds roaming the TNGHS area.
Joost Philippa, the manager of the project, part of the Wildlife Conservation Society's Global Health Program, said research was done from Sept. 5 to Sept. 18 by staff members from TNGHS and dozens of volunteers from Bogor's universities.
"The research we are doing is more about how we can conserve these species because the more birds are taken from the wild to be sold the more endangered they will be in the future," he said.
Researchers collected dead birds from the Empang market and capture wild birds from TNGHS. Fluid samples were taken from the birds.
"Besides taking samples, we will also measure the bird's weight and take their picture to put in a database. We also mark the birds by putting rings on their legs before releasing them back to the wild so if they get captured again we will be able to tell their movements, survival rate, breeding age, life cycle, diet and the rate at which the bird carry diseases," Joost said, adding that the rings were loaned from the Indonesian Science Institute (LIPI).
He said birds from Empang bird market were analyzed because vendors got them from TNGHS, often putting them in one cage with other wild and domesticated birds.
He said this facilitated the transfer of avian flu from wild to domesticated birds, but the flu strain itself originated from wild birds.
He said, the trading of wild birds was a potential breeding ground for new infectious diseases that may one day threaten the health of humans, domestic and wild animals.
He said the density and trading of multi species populations could facilitate transmission and mutation of pathogens such as the H1N1 virus.
He said such pathogens could circulate among wild birds without causing symptoms but if an infected bird was caged with other species, such as in chicken farms or bird markets, then this could increase the prevalence of viruses.
Lia Nugraha, a wildlife veterinary assistant working in the same program said the samples taken were still being studied at the Bogor Veterinarian Research Facility (Balitvet).
She said samples from 22 bird species had been examined for two weeks now, adding that some of the species collected included sparrows, Bondol birds and the Kutilang birds.
TNGHS birds contributed 100 fluid samples while dead wild birds from bird markets gave the researchers some 700 samples to work on.
Meanwhile, head of the TNGHS, Bambang Supriyanto, said the park's inventory had been enriched by the research as no comprehensive study had been previously conducted on the birds in the Mount Salak area.
He said the results would prove useful for the park's management in protecting birdlife.
In a separate interview, Ujang, a bird trader working at the Empang bird market in Bogor, admitted that he had been taking wild birds from the Salak Mountain and selling them because it was easier since the Mount Salak area was much more accessible for hunting purposes than the Halimun Mountain or the Gede Pangrango Mountain.
"I hunt for these birds from the Salak Mountain area, and sometimes I order some from bird catchers who work in the Halimun Mountain area," said Ujang, who has been a bird trader since 1980. "Most of the birds sold here are tweeter birds with good voices like Canaries, Kutilang and the red anis bird," Ujang said.
The birds may sell for as little as Rp 20,000 (slightly more than US$2.06) up to Rp 300,000 depending on the species. A good bird with a good voice may even sell for as much as Rp 1.5 million. However, the cheapest bird for sale in the market is a sparrow, which costs only Rp 1,000.
Copyright 2013 Jakarta Post
(Copyright
Terms)
Updated 1336 days ago Article ID# 109572
Wildlife Conservation Society
View
Charity Profile
Visit Website
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Madagascar Tortoise Trafficking Reaching Epidemic Levels: WCS
|
|
18 days ago From Nature World News
|
|
NEW YORK, NEW YORK - Illegal trading of endangered tortoises from Madagascar has soared in the past few years, according to the Wildlife Conservation Society. Since the beginning of the year, about 1,000 tortoises have been rescued from potential smugglers. The illegal . ...
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Secret population of rare orangutans discovered
|
|
40 days ago From Times of India
|
|
NEW DELHI, INDIA - Epoch Times reports that Hawking, 71, was visiting Cedars-Sinai to tour a stem cell laboratory focused on trying to slow the progression of Lou Gehrig's disease, or ALS. Hawking was diagnosed with the disease 50 years ago, but went on to develop ...
|
|
|
|
|
Cameroon, FAO Install Move to Protect Mangroves
|
|
42 days ago From Voice of America
|
|
CAMBRIDGE, MASSACHUSETTS - Dr Gordon Ajojina is a longtime mangrove conservationist and chair of the Cameroon Wildlife Conservation Society. He says today the degradation rate stands at 2,500ha annually, and is resulting in wildlife habitat loss and rising coastal erosion. It& ...
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| <<
Return To
Animal
News |
|
|
